[今日更新]河北省2023-2024学年第二学期高一期末考试语文试卷答案

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[今日更新]河北省2023-2024学年第二学期高一期末考试语文试卷答案试卷答案

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"Andthat'swherewegotallourinformation."Someonewhospeakslowandslowlymight第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）haveParkinson'sdisease.Speakingunclearlyisasignofastroke.Scientistscouldeven根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项

选项中有两项为多余diagnosedepressionorcancer.选项

Theteamwillstartbycollectingthevoicesofpeople."WewerereallylackinglargeWork,familyandworldeventscanbesostressfulthatitfeelslikeoptimismandjoyarewhatwecallopensourcedatabases,"Bensoussansays."Everyinstitutionhas.theirownfaroutofreach.Anyonecangetstuckinabadmood-butyoudon'thavetostaydatabase.Buttocreatethesenetworkswasreallyimportanttothenallowresearchersfromthere！36othergenerationstousethisdata."Theultimategoalisanappthatcouldhelpbridgeaccesstoruralorunderservedcommunities,byhelpinggeneralpractitionersreferpatientstoOnceyou'reinamoodyouneedtoshake,startbygoingtoyourhappyplace.37Ifspecialists.Togetthere,researchershavetostartbycollectingdata,sincetheAIcanonlynot,keepaphotoonyourphoneorcomputerofabeautiful,favoriteplaceandtakeagetasgoodasthedatabaseit'slearningfrom.Bytheendofthefouryears,theyhopetomomenttoimagineyourselfthere.What'stheweatherlike?Whatdoestheairsmelllike?collectabout30,000voices,withdataonotherbiomarkers-likeclinicaldataandgeneticWhatareyoudoingwhileyou'rethere?Howdoesbeingtheremakeyoufeel?You'llinformation-tomatch.instantlyfeelcalmer,lostinthedaydreamorthememoryofyourhappyplace.Thereareafewroadblocks.HIPAA-thelawthatregulatesmedicalprivacy-isn'tWecanmakeoursituationsworsebykeepingthinkingaboutnegativethoughts.38.reallyclearonwhetherresearcherscansharevoices."Let'ssayyoudonateyourvoicetoour"Badthingsalwayshappentome,"becomes"WhatlessoncanIlearnfromthissituation?"project,"saysYaelBensoussan."Whodoesthevoicebelongto?Whatareweallowedtodo"Iwastedthewholeday,"becomes"1sttllhave5morehourslefttomake.todayawithit?Whatareresearchersallowedtodowithit?Canitbecommercialized?"greatday!"32.WhatdoesYaelBensoussanmeaninParagraph2?Whetheritisgoingforacoffeeatyourfavoritecafe,orcatchingamovieinthetheatre,A.Voicesmayhelpwithillnessdiagnosis.makesurethatonceaweekyouschedulesome"me"time.39ThatmaymeangettingB.ScientistscanrelyonanAItodetectillness.lessdoneduringtheday,butyoudeservetotakeamentalbreak,regularly.SogivepriorityC.Diseasesymptomscanbenotedbymachines.tothetimeyouneedtorecharge.D.It'snecessaryfordoctorstolistentopatientstalking.33.Howwill.theresearchbecarriedout?40Whetherit'stherarebitofeasytrafficonyourwaytoworkorthebreakintheA.Bybuildingabase.B.Bycollectingdataweather,youwon'thavetimetocomplainaboutthenegativethingsbecauseyou'resobusyC.Byconnectingcommunities.D.Bymatchingclinicalinformation.beinggrateful.34.WhyisHIPAAmentionedinthelastparagraph?A.Youcanalsovolunteeratyourlocalshelter.A.Toprovetheresearchers'idea.B.Ithelpsfocusonthepresentandclearyourmind.B.Toexplaintheproceduresofthestudy.C.Thankfully,therearewaysyoucangetbackontrack.C.Toimplytheproblemswiththeresearch.D.Ifyou'reable,getintonatureandbreathethefreshair.D.Toensurethecommercialvalueofthestudy.E.Relieveyourstressandrefreshyourmind,bodyandspirit.35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?”，F.Whenanegativethoughtflashes,replaceitwithapositiveone.A.AnApplicationforVoiceStudyB.Data-collectedApproachtoResearchG.Whenanegativeattitudetakesover,shakeitoffbypractisinggratitude.C.ABreakthroughinMedicalFindingsD.Sound-aidedAIHelpWithDiagnosis高三英语试题第7页（共11页）高三英语试题第8页（共11页）

8.下列对材料相关内容的分析和评价,不正确的一项是(3分)()A.不管是提出地心说的托勒密,还是提出日心说的哥白尼,都用圆轨道描述行星运动,前者相对准确地计算出了行星的运动轨迹,把圆轨道几何发展到了极致。B.开普勒发现行星沿椭圆轨道绕太阳运行,太阳在椭圆的一个焦点上,虽然他并没有给出具体解释,但这一发现意义重大,所以他被人们称为“天空立法者”。C.有系中,由于有多颗行星绕太阳运行,各个行星之间都有引力,他们会相互吸引、干扰,无法达到恒定的公转速率,因而行星轨道很难维持正圆形。D.随着分接近圆轨道的也不少,如土星环的形成中无数碎片不停碰撞分解,形成了标准的圆轨道;随着宇宙的和谐运行,太阳系中一定会出现正圆轨道。

3.结合材料内容,下列选项不能支持“曹雪芹用各种花来象征红楼女子的人格、性格、气质乃至她们今后的命运轨迹和最终结局”这一观点的一项是(3分)A.二十年来辨是非,榴花开处照宫闱。B.春梦随云散,飞花逐水流。C.枉自温柔和顺,空云似桂如兰。D.根并荷花一茎香,平生遭际实堪伤。

21.下列选项中加点词的引号用法,与文中加点词引号用法相同的一项是(3分)A.“希望工程”是由团中央、中国青点词”是由团中央、中国青少年发展基金会于1989年发起的以救助贫困地区失学少年儿童为目的的一项公益事业。B.《乡土中国》对中国基层社会的主要特征进行了理论上的概述和分析,以“礼台秩序”来概括中国乡土社会传统文化和社会治理结构。C.C.极端的乡土社会是老子理想的社会,“鸡犬相闻,老死不相往来。”不但个人不常抛抛井离乡,而且每个人住的地方常是他的父母之邦。中国的乡D.中国的乡土社会具有“差序格局”和“礼治秩序”两大显著的特征,它们就像乡土中国的“骨骼”和“血脉”。

17.补写出下列句子中的空缺部分。(6分)(1)在《论语·学而》中,孔子对君子提出了四个方面要求以后,还要求君子“▲▲”,认为只有这样才是好学的表现;还提出“▲”,认为仁就是要克制自己,按照礼的要求去做。(2)有荀子在《劝学》中说“不积跬步,无以至千里”,《(老子》四章》中的“▲,▲”这两句也表达了相通的意思。(3)孔孔子在《论语·里仁》中反映君子和小人不同的价值追求的句子是“▲▲▲”。