[今日更新]［陕西大联考］陕西省2024届高三年级下学期5月联考语文试卷答案

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2.WhatdoesOxfordGlobalLanguagestrytodo?2022一2023学年度高三一轮复习周测卷（四）班级A.Promoteonlinecoursesoflocallanguages.B.Publishpaperdictionariesofgloballanguages.英语C.Increasedyinglanguagespeakerstoamillion获取更多免费资姓名(考试时间40分钟，总分100分)D.Makecertainlanguagesavailableindigitalforms.3.WhatcanwelearnaboutthedigitallibrarytobecreatedbytheRosettaProject?A.Itisportablebuthasashortlife.一、阅读理解（共8小题；每小题5分，满分40分）B.ItissponsoredbyOxfordUniversityPress.得分阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项

C.Itprovidesprotectionforlinguisticdiversity.AD.Itcontainsautomaticallyupdatedinformation.AccordingtothestatisticssharedbyUNESCO,atleast43%ofthetotal4.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword"perish"inthelastlanguagesthatareestimatedasbeingspokenacrosstheworldareindangerofparagraph?extinction.Moreover,manylanguagesaroundtheworldhavelessthan1,000A.Beenriched.B.Belost.speakersnow.Linguists(语言学家)andresearchersbelievethatbytheendoftheC.Beacquired.D.Beinvented.选择century,atleasthalfoftheworld'slanguageswillhavedied.Thisistroublesome,B答题giventhatculturalidentityandlanguagesgohandinhand.PioneeringresearchfromtheUniversityofPortsmouththataimstofindaLanguageactivistsandpeoplewhospeaktheseendangeredlanguagesaresolutiontotheglobalplasticpollutioncrisisistoshareinf15.9millionoffightingbacktoothandnail.ScientistsbelievethatdigitalizationmightbeouronlyinvestmentfromtheSolentLocalEnterprisePartnership(LEP).hopetopreservesomeofthesequicklydisappearinglanguagesintheonlineworld.TheSolentLEPwillusetheGovernment's"GettingBuildingFund"allocationForinstance,OxfordUniversityPresslaunchedOxfordGlobalLanguagesa(tofinancetheexpansionoftheUniversity'sCentreforEnzyme()fewyearsago.Itisaninitiativethatboosts"digitallyunder-represented"Innovation(CEI),whichtakesenzymesfromthenaturalenvironmentandadaptslanguages.Theyarefocusedonpromotinglanguagesthatmighthaveclosetoatheminthelaboratorytorecycleandreusesomeofourmostpollutingplastics.millionspeakersworldwide,yethavelittleornoonlinepresence.Therefore,theyTheCEIwillreceivef1millioninvestmentfromtheSolentLEP.havebeencreatingdigitaldictionariesasafundamentalbuildingblocktohelpTheCEIisoneofseveralprojectsthathavebeenfundedbytheSolentLEP,preservethem.whoplaysaleadingroleindeterminingeconomicprioritiesintheregion.TheTherehavebeencountlessotherprojectslikethiswiththesameaim.Anotherprojectswillfacilitatetheregion'seconomicrecoveryinthepresentenvironment.istheRosettaProject,whichaimstocreateahand-helddigitallibrarythatwillTheCEIExpansion-IndustrialEngagementHubprojectwillalmostdoublecarrymorethan1,500languages.ItwillbeappropriatelysizedtofitnicelyintoourthecurrentsizeoftheCEIandcreatethreenewspecialistlaboratories,tobridge9hands,andwillcomewitharound13,000pagesofinformation.Itwillalsohaveathegapbetweenthecurrentresearchcapabilitiesandwhatthistechnologyneedsto10highlifeexpectancyofanywherebetween2,000and10,000years.Initiativeslikedevelopintoinordertobeadoptedbyindustry.thesehavetheirprimaryobjectivetoensurethepreservationoflocallanguagesInaddition,theIndustrialEngagementHubwillbeaspaceforinteraction11longaftertheirspeakershavedied.betweenresearchersandindustrycollaborators(andbecomeatest-bedfor12Countlesslanguagesaredyingeveryday,andtheywillcontinuetoperishasgrowinglocalandnationalpartnerships.theremainingspeakersdie.Ofcourse,wecannotmerelyrelyondigitalizationtoProfessorGrahamGalbraith,Vice-ChancelloroftheUniversityofPortsmouth,13dealwithworldwidelanguageloss.However,itisastepintherightdirection.said,"TheCEIisauniqueenvironmentforindustryandacademiatowork14Thesedigitaltoolsofferendangeredlanguagesanopportunitytobouncebackandsurvive.togethertoshape,refine,developandtestthenewtechnologiesemergingfrom1.Whatdoesthedatainparagraph1mainlyshow?thisground-breakingresearch."15A.Manylanguagesareendangered."ThefundingfromtheSolentLEPtosupportthedevelopmentoftheCEIwill接下B.Culturedetermineslanguageevolution.deliversignificanteconomicandsocialbenefitsandclearlydeliversourambitionsC.Humandevelopmentresultsinfewerlanguages.forresearchwithimpactandsustainability(assetoutinourvisionD.Manylinguistsattempttoprotectthreatenedlanguages.for2030.”英语·周测卷（四）第1页（共4页）英语·周测卷（四）第2页（共4页）

2.根据原文内容,下列说法正确的一项是(3分)()A.以往严肃的读书类节目主要面向的是知识分子,《典籍里的中国》则力求突破,将受众人群扩展为大众群体,B.文章认为步步惊心宫》等穿越类型电视剧将历史视为纯粹的娱乐工具与讨巧手段,并对此提出了批评。C.《典籍里的中国》能履现出一种崇高的仪式感,得益于节目组所选的都是体现中华典籍思想精的作品,D.中华典籍作为传统文化传承的重要载体,具有巨大的时代价值,品读中华典籍赖能更好地坚定“四个自信”。

1.下列词语中加点字的注音,有错误的一项是()A.酣眠(hān)遨游(áo)夹袄(ǎo)杜鹃啼血(ti)B.真挚(zhi)储存(chǔ)拘捕(pǔ)雕栏玉砌(qiè)C.斟酌(zhuó)诡谲(jué)束缚(shù)从谏如流(jiàn)D.田埂(gěng)迢远(tiáo)诽谤(bàng)深中肯繁(qìng)

7.下列对文本内容和艺术特色的分析鉴赏,不正确的一项是(3分)A.小说以麻婶出事开篇,交代了故事发生的背景,激起了读者的阅读兴趣,引出下文医院看望、夫妻冲突等情节。B.小说采取倒叙的方式交代了马兰花与麻婶的友情,为后文马兰花没有开口要钱做了铺垫,使情节更合情合理。C.马兰花的丈夫因为六百元钱就耿耿于怀,收到一千元的汇款单后又主动为妻子做饭,这些细节塑造使人物显得真实而鲜活。D.小说以麻婶女儿来信作为结局,既在意料之外,又在情理之中,不仅呼应了故事留下的县念,还巧妙地造成了情节的逆转。

3.下列材料一和材料二论证的相关分析,不正确的一项是(3分)17.A.材料一采用总分结构,先阐明了GIS在历史地理数字化中起关键作用,再从不同的角度加以阐释。B.材料二第一段用归纳法,从三个方面论述了数字化的发展带来历史地理学科面貌的深刻改变。C.材料一通过第二、三段间的对比,论证了传统历史地理研究的局限性和遥感技术带来的重大突破。D.材料二第二段用因果论证法,.证明了资料密度的差异会带来复原的地理环境精度的较大差异。