山西省高二2023~2024学年第二学期期末考试(24731B)(物理)试卷答案

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山西省高二2023~2024学年第二学期期末考试(24731B)(物理)试卷答案试卷答案

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2022一2023学年度高三一轮复习周测卷(十五)英语(考试时间40分钟,总分100分)一、阅读理解(共7小题;每小题5分,满分35分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项

ABluewaves,yellowbeachesandgreenmountainsmaketheMediterraneancoastthebestdestinationintheworld.KayakKornatiRowingboatsalongCroatia'sunimaginablybluewatersleadswanderersthroughadelightfulnetworkofmorethan1,200islands.AwildersidecanbefoundinKornatiNationalPark,wherecamperscanbeddownonislandsusedbyherderst(游牧者)for2,000years.HikeAtlasForEuropeansandNorthAmericans,hikinginMorocco'sAtlasMountainsoffersastonishingscenerypairedwithculturaladventureontheMediterranean'snorthernshores.ThedramaticmountainsarehometotherichcultureoftheBerbers,anindependent-mindednativepeoplewhotooktothehillsduringancientArabinvasions(A).TodaytheBerberswelcometiredwalkerswiththeirfamousminttea.WindsurfAlacatiTurkey'sbeautifulcoastlinesandclearwatersdrawmillionsofvisitorseachyear.ButthoselookingforreliablewindstendtogotoasleepyfishingvillagecalledAlacati.BetweenMayandOctobernorthwindsblowreliablyhereacrosstheCesmeBay,whichisoneofthebestwindsurfingresortsintheworld.SkiAbruzzoFunintheMediterraneansunneedn'talwaysincludesandandsurf.Snowsportsarealsoavailablenotfarfromthelappingwaves.Italy'sAbruzzoregionofferssurprisinglyreliablesnowandpicturesquevillages.VisitorstoAbruzzowillshareslopeslikeRoccarasoandCampoFelicewithfarmoreItaliansthantourists,whoaretypicallydrawntothemorefamousAlpineresortstothenorth.Inaddition,visitorscanenjoythequietercornerofItalyatverylowprices.1.WhatarevisitorsrecommendedtodoinKornatiNationalPark?A.Skiwithlocalpeople.B.Camponwildislands.C.RidewithArabherders.D.Windsurfalongcoastlines.2.Whichplaceisknownforakindofspecialtea?A.Atlas.B.Kornati.C.Alacati.D.Abruzzo.3.Whatdothelasttwoattractionshaveincommon?A.Thehighprices.B.ThesamesportsactivitiesC.Thecoldweather.D.Thequietenvironments.【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文

文章介绍了地中海沿岸的四处度假胜地

l.B细节理解题

根据KayakKornati部分中AwildersidecanbefoundinKornatiNationalPark,wherecamperscanbeddownonislandsusedbyherdersfor2,O00years.可知,游客被推荐参加该公园的荒岛野营

2.A细节理解题

根据HikeAtlas部分中TodaytheBerberswelcometiredwalkerswiththeirfamousminttea.可知,Atlas有一种特殊的茶—薄荷茶

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山西省高二2023~2024学年第二学期期末考试(24731B)(物理)试卷答案

7.某型号新能源汽车在平直公路上进行加速、刹车测试,汽车由静止开始运动,整个过程的a-t图像如图所示,已知该汽车和试驾员的总质量为2500kg,行驶过程所受地面的阻力恒为车重的0.1倍,重力加速度,g=10m/s^2,,关于该过程,下列说法正确的是A.4s后汽车由牵引力变为制动力B.汽车提供牵引力的最大值为7500NC.汽车行驶速度的最大值为12m/sD.汽车克服阻力做的功为6C000J

山西省高二2023~2024学年第二学期期末考试(24731B)(物理)试卷答案

(1)下列做法正确的是A图2A.调节滑轮的高度,使牵引木块的细绳与长木板保持平行B.在调节木板倾斜度平衡木块受到的滑动摩擦力时,将装有砝码的砝码桶通过定滑轮拴在木块上C.实验时,先放开木块再接通打点计时器的电源D.通过增减木块上的砝码改变质量时,不需要重新调节木板倾斜度

11.一列沿x轴传播的简谐横波在某时刻的波形图如图所示,该时刻质点P和质点Q偏离平衡位置的位移均为1cm,从该时刻开始计时,质点P比质点Q提前△t=0.2s回到平衡位置,则下列说法正确的是A.该波沿x轴负方向传播B.该波的传播速度大小为2cm/sC.质点P在平衡位置时,质点Q的位移一定为3cmD.质点P和质点Q在沿y轴方向上的最大距离为23cm